Đề cương ôn tập học kì I môn Tiếng Anh 9 - Năm học 2019-2020

 REVISION FOR ENGLISH 9
 A. KNOWLEDGE
I. PASSIVE
 TENSES ACTIVE FORM PASSIVE FORM
 Simple present V1 / Vs(es) Am / is / are + P.P
 Present continuous Am / is / are + V-ing Am / is / are + being + P.P
 Present perfect Has / have + P.P Has / have + been + P.P
 Simple past V2 / V-ed Was / were + P.P
 Past continuous Was / were + V-ing Was / were + being + P.P
 Past perfect Had + P.P Had + been + P.P
 Simple future Will / shall + V1 Will / shall + be + P.P
 Future perfect Will/ shall + have + P.P Will / shall + have + been + P.P
II. WISH CLAUSES 
Có 3 dạng câu mong ước:
 - Mong ước không thật ở hiện tại:
 KĐ: S + wish(es) + S + V2/-ed + O (to be: were / weren’t)
 PĐ: S + wish(es) + S + didn’t + V1
Ex: Ben isn’t here. I wish Ben were here.
 I wish I could swim.
 - Mong ước không thật ở quá khứ:
 KĐ: S + wish(es) + S + had + V3/-ed
 PĐ: S + wish(es) + S + hadn’t + V3/-ed
Ex: She failed her exam last year. She wishes she hadn’t failed her exam.
 - Mong ước không thật trong tương lai
 KĐ: S+ wish(es) + S + would + V1
 PĐ: S + wish(es) + S + wouldn’t + V1
Ex: I wish you would stop smoking.
III. ADVERBS CLAUSES OF RESULT
Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả bắt đầu bằng các từ so, therefore (vì vậy, vì thế)
Lưu ý dấu chấm câu. Của so và therefore
Ex: He is ill so he can’t go to school. / He is ill, so he can’t go to school.
 He is ill. Therefore, he can’t go to school. / He is ill; therefore, he can’t go to 
school.
Một số liên từ khác cần lưu ý: and, but, however, because, since, as
IV. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
1. Type 1: điều kiện có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai
 If clause Main clause
 S + V1 / V s(es) S + will / can/ may + V1
 (don’t /doesn’t + V1) (won’t / can’t + V1)
2. Type 2: điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại
 If clause Main clause
 1 This That
 These Those
 Today That day
 Tonight That night
 Yesterday The day before / the previous day
 Last year The year before / the previous year
 Tomorrow The following day / the next day / the day after
 Next month The following month / the next month / the month 
 Ago after
 Before
BẢNG ĐẠI TỪ
 Subject Object Adjective 
 possessive
 I me My
 You you your
 He him his
 She her her
 It it its
 We us our
 They them their
CÁC THAY ĐỔI CỤ THỂ CHO TỪNG LOẠI CÂU TRONG LỜI NÓI GIÁN 
TIẾP
1. Câu mệnh lệnh, câu đề nghị
 - Mệnh lệnh khẳng định:
 Direct: S + V + O: “V1 + O ”
 Indirect: S + asked / told + O + to + V1 + .
 - Mệnh lệnh phủ định:
 Direct: S + V + O: “Don’t + V1 + ”
 Indirect: S + asked / told + O + not + to+ V1 .
2. Câu trần thuật
 Direct: S + V + (O) : “clause”
 Indirect: S + told / said + (O) + (that) + clause
 Note: said to → told
3. Câu hỏi
a. Yes – No question
 Direct: S + V + (O) : “Aux. V + S + V1 + O.?”
 Indirect: S + asked + O + if / whether + S + V + O .
b. Wh – question
 Direct: S + V + (O): “Wh- + Aux. V + S + V1 + O ?”
 Indirect: S + asked + O + Wh- + S + V + O.
VI. ADVERBIAL CLAUSES OF CONCESSION (Mệnh đề trạng từ chỉ sự nhượng 
bộ)
1. Mệnh đề chỉ sự nhượng bộ:
 3 - khi đi sau các đại từ bất định, đại từ phủ định, đại từ chỉ số lượng: no one, nobody, 
nothing, anyone, anything, anybody, someone, something, somebody, all, some, any, 
little, none.
- khi danh từ đi trước bao gồm cả người và vật
* Các trường hợp không dùng that:
- trong mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định
- sau giới từ
5. WHOSE: dùng để chỉ sở hữu cho danh từ chỉ người hoặc vật, thường thay cho các từ: 
her, his, their, hoặc hình thức ‘s
 ..N (person, thing) + WHOSE + N + V .
6. WHY: mở đầu cho mệnh đề quan hệ chỉ lý do, thường thay cho cụm for the reason, 
for that reason.
 ..N (reason) + WHY + S + V 
7. WHERE: thay thế từ chỉ nơi chốn, thường thay cho there
 .N (place) + WHERE + S + V .
 (WHERE = ON / IN / AT + WHICH)
8. WHEN: thay thế từ chỉ thời gian, thường thay cho từ then
 .N (time) + WHEN + S + V 
 (WHEN = ON / IN / AT + WHICH)
* Mệnh đề quan hệ
1. Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định: dùng khi danh từ không xác định, không có dấu phẩy 
ngăn cách với mệnh đề chính.
2. Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định: dùng khi danh từ xác định, có dấu phẩy ngăn 
cách với mệnh đề chính.
 B. EXERCISES
TEST 1
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the 
others. 
1. A. thank B. they C. these D. than
2. A. walks B. cups C. students D. pens
3. A. talked B. watched C. lived D. stopped
4. A. stream B. leather C. cream D. dream
5. A. striped B. slice C. diet D. recipe
II. Choose the best answer from the four options given (A, B,C, or D) to complete 
each sentence. 
6. Lan wishes she_________a long vacation.
 A. has B. had C. have D. having
7. He saw that film_________7.00 p.m_________Sunday. 
 5 “Mary Had a Little Lamb” into the machine and played his voice back to a very surprised 
audience.
26. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Thomas Edison’s many inventions B. Improvements in telephone and telegraph
C. The History of Menlo Park D. An accidental invention
27. In what year did the invention of phnograph occur?
A. 1876 B. 1877 C. 1878 D. the article does 
not say
28. What was Edison working on when he created the phonograph?
A. A telegraph repeater B. A telegraph diaphragm
C. A telephone repeater D. A telephone diaphragm
29. According to the passage, how was the phonograph made?
A. With a telephone needle and a recorder
B. From a recording of a telegraph
C. With only a telegraph repeater
D. From a combination of telephone & telegraph part
30. According to the passage, how did Edison test his new invention?
 A. He made improvements to the machine. B. He used a carbon transmitter.
 C. He read a children’s rhyme. D. He produced the audience voice.
V. Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer to questions 31- 35. 
 Singapore is an island city of about three million people. It’s a beautiful city with 
lots of parks and open spaces. It’s also a very (31)______ city.
 Most of the people (32)______ in high-rise flats in different parts of the island. 
The business district is very modern with (33)______ of high new office buildings. 
Singapore also has some nice older sections. In Chinatown, there (34)______ rows of 
old shop houses. The government buildings in Singapore are very beautiful and date 
from the colonial days.
 Singapore is famous (35)______ its shops and restaurants. There are many good 
shopping centers. Most of the goods are duty free. Singapore’s restaurants sell Chinese, 
Indian, Malay and European food, and the prices are quite reasonable.
31. A. large B. dirty C. small D. clean
32. A. live B. lives C. are living D. lived
33. A. lot B. lots C. many D. much
34. A. is B. will be C. were D. are
35. A. in B. on C. at D. for
VI. Choose the correct answer (marked A, B, C or D) to each of the following 
questions. 
36. _________with you again next summer.
 A. I look forward to staying B. She look forward to staying
 C. I look forward to stay D. She looks forward to stay
37. “What are you doing now?”, the teacher asked Tom. - The teacher asked 
Tom_________.
 A. what he was doing now B. what was he doing then 
 C. what he was doing then D. what was I doing then.
38. Mary spent_________the countryside last week.
 A. 2 hours travel to B. 2 hour to travel 
C. 2 hours travel D. 2 hours traveling to
 7 21. In order to being a good salesclerk, you mustn’t be rude to the customers.
 A B C D
22. According to the sign on the restaurant door, all dinners are requiring to wear shirts 
and shoes.
 A B C D
23. My mother always made me to wash my hands beforeevery meal.
 A B C D
24. Although his leg was broken however, he managed to get out of the car.
 A B C D
25. The information I got from the assistant was such confusing that I didn’t know what 
to do.
 A B C D
IV. Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer to questions 26- 35. 
 The traffic light signal was invented by a railway signaling engineer. It was 
installed (26)______The House of Parliament in 1868. It (27)____like any railway signal 
of the time, and was operated by gas. (28)_____, it exploded and killed a policeman, and 
the accident (29)_____further development until cars became common.
 (30)_____traffic lights are an American invention. Red-green (31)_____were 
installed in Cleveland in 1914. Three-color signals, (32)_____by hand from a tower in 
the (33)_____of the street, were installed in New York in 1918. The (34)____lights of 
this type to (35)_____in Britain were in London, on the junction between St James’s 
street and Piccadilly in 1925.
26. A. outside B. out C. out of D. outdoors
27. A. resembled B. looked C. showed D. seemed
28. A. However B. Therefore C. Although D. Despite
29. A. forbade B. avoided C. discouraged D. disappointed
30. A. New B. Recent C. Modern D. Late
31. A. methods B. systems C. means D. ways
32. A. worked B. operated C. turned D. held
33. A. heart B. focus C. halfway D. middle
34. A. original B. primary C. first D. early
35. A. show B. appear C. happen D. become
V. Choose the correct answer (marked A, B, C or D) to each of the following 
questions. 
36. It is time___________.
 A. the children to go to bed B. for the children to go to bed
 C. for the children to going to bed D. for the children go to bed
37. It took___________.
 A. me one hour to go to work by bicycle B. I one hour to go to work by bicycle 
 C. me one hour going to work by bicycle D. my one hour to go work by bicycle 
38. It is two months___________.
 A. since it has rained B. since last it rained
 C. since it last rained D. since it was last rained
39. He couldn’t set up a new world record___________.
 A. although he tried hard B. even though he tried hard 
 C. in spite of the fact that he tried hard D. All are correct.
40. I really wish____________but I didn’t.
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