Đề đánh giá năng lực - Kì thi trung học phổ thông năm 2017 - Đề thi số 3 (Có đáp án)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A. serves B. hopes C. likes D. writes

Question 2: A. substantial B. initiate C. particular D. attention

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3: A. express B. effort C. employ D. reduce

Question 4: A. preference B. attraction C. advantage D. infinitive

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Đề đánh giá năng lực - Kì thi trung học phổ thông năm 2017 - Đề thi số 3 (Có đáp án)
 ĐỀ ĐÁNH GIÁ NĂNG LỰC KÌ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017
 Môn: TIẾNG ANH
 ĐỀ THI SỐ 3
 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
 (Đề thi có 50 câu / 8 trang)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from 
the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. serves B. hopesC. likesD. writes
Question 2: A. substantial B. initiateC. particularD. attention
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in 
the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. express B. effortC. employD. reduce
Question 4: A. preference B. attractionC. advantageD. infinitive
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in 
each of the following questions.
Question 5: The passengers, tired after a very long trip, was relaxing in every available seat in the 
 A B C D 
airport lobby.
Question 6: If we had more time last week, we would certainly have finished the project on time. 
 A B C D
Question 7: Sleeping, resting, and to drink fruit juice are the best ways to care for a cold. 
 A B C D 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following 
questions.
Question 8: I’d like to see that football match because I___________once this year.
 A. haven’t seen B. don’t see C. weren’t seeing D. didn’t see
Question 9: They always kept on good ___________with their next-door neighbors for the children’s sake.
 A. will B. friendship C. terms D. relations
 1 Question 21: “Please, lock the door carefully before you leave the room.” 
 “_________________________.” 
 A. I won’t tell you when I do it. B. I’m thinking of selling the house.
 C. That’s for sure.D. I’m sorry. I did it last night.
Mark the letter A, B, C,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the 
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: Mr. Gerstein was particularly taken back to hear that sleeping problems are often linked to 
physical problems.
 A. surprisedB. intended C. determined D. relieved
Question 23: I shouldn’t go outside without a raincoat because it’s raining cats and dogs.
 A. it’s just started to rain B. it’s raining very heavily
 C. it’s going to rain D. it’s drizzling
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the 
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: I could only propose a partial solution to the crisis in the company.
 A. half B. halfway C. effective D. complete
Question 25: Inadequate supply of oxygen to the blood can cause death within minutes.
 A. Sufficient B. NonexistentC. Rich D. Useful
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each 
of the following questions.
Question 26: You ought to make up your mind now.
 A. It is high time you made up your mind. 
 B. Making up your mind is necessary.
 C. You should have made up your mind.
 D. It is possible to make up your mind.
Question 27: “No, no, you really must stay a bit longer!” said the boys. 
 A. The boys denied my staying a bit longer. 
 B. The boys refused to let me stay a bit longer.
 C. The boys didn’t agree to let stay a bit longer.
 D. The boys insisted on my staying a bit longer. 
Question 28: My uncle didn’t recognize me until I spoke. 
 3 When deciding on a course, the best thing to do is to look at what your needs are. If you want a career in 
teaching English, then definitely find one designed for that (35) ________ , such as an MA or diploma; but if 
you want to travel around the world, then do a shorter course that will supply you with teaching skills.
Question 31: A. trackingB. chasingC. hunting D. following
Question 32: A. levels B. categories C. groups D. classes 
Question 33: A. opinion B. suggestion C. advice D. idea
Question 34: A. to B. for C. atD. in
Question 35: A. function B. use C. aim D. purpose
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct 
answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
 Most people think that lions only come from Africa. This is understandable because in fact most lions do 
come from there but this has not always been the case. If we went back ten thousand years. we would find that 
there were lions roaming vast sections of the globe. However no, unfortunately only a very small section of the 
lion’s former habitat remains.
 Asiatic lions are sub-species of African lions. It is almost a hundred thousand years since the Asiatic 
lions split off and developed as a sub-species. At one time the Asiatic lion was living as far west as Greece and 
they were found from there, but in a band that spreads east through various countries of the Middle East, all the 
way to India. In museums now, you can see Greek coins that have clear images of the Asiatic lion on them. 
Most of them are dated at around 500 B.C. However, Europe saw its last Asiatic lions roaming free to thousand 
years ago. Over the next nineteen hundred years the numbers of Asiatic lions in the other areas declined 
steadily, but it was only in the nineteenth century that they disappeared from everywhere but in India.
 The Gir Wildlife Sanctuary in India was established especially to protect the Asiatic lion. There are now 
around three hundred Asiatic lions in India and almost all of them are in this sanctuary. However, despite living 
in a sanctuary, which makes them safe from hunters, they still face a number of problems that threaten their 
survival. One of these is the ever-present danger of disease. This is what killed more than a third of Africa’s 
Serengeti lions in 1994, and people are fearful that something similar could happen in the Gir Sanctuary and kill 
off many of the Asiatic lions there.
 India’s lions are particular vulnerable because they have a limited gene pool. The reason for this is 
interesting – it is because all of them are descended from a few dozen lions that were saved by a prince who 
took a particular interest in them. He was very healthy, and he managed to protect them otherwise they would 
probably have died out completely.
 5 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct 
answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
 If you enjoy water sports, Hawaii is the place for you. You can go swimming all year round in the warm 
water. You can go sport fishing from the shore or from a boat. If you like boats, you can go sailing, canoeing, or 
windsurfing. Or, you can also try some other water sports that are especially popular in Hawaii: surfing, 
snorkeling and scuba diving.
 Surfing is a sport which started in Hawaii many years ago. The Hawaiians called it “he’e nalu”, which 
means “to slide on a wave”. If you want to try surfing, you need, first of all, to be a good swimmer. You also 
have to have an excellent sense of balance. You must swim out from the beach with your surfboard under your 
arm. When you get to where the waves begin to break, you wait for a calm moment. Then you try to stand up on 
the board. The wave will begin to rise under you. You must try to steer the board with your feet so you stay on 
top of the wave. The important thing is to keep your balance and not fall down. If you can manage this, you will 
have an exciting ride all the way in to the shore.
 Scuba diving and snorkeling are two ways to get a close look at the beauty lying below the surface of the 
ocean. The waters off the Hawaiian Islands are clean, clear and warm. They contain hundreds of kinds of 
colorful fish. The undersea world is made even more colorful by the coral reefs of red, gold, white and light 
purple. Among these reefs there may be larger fish or sea turtles.
 Scuba diving allows you to see the most interesting undersea sights. “Scuba” means “Self-contained 
Underwater Breathing Apparatus”, that is, equipment for breathing and swimming around far under water. In 
Hawaii, you can take special courses to learn how to scuba dive. After the courses, you can get a certificate that 
will allow you to dive alone. Since it can be dangerous, proper instruction and great care are always necessary 
when you are scuba diving.
 If you are adventurous, you might try snorkeling instead of scuba diving. Less equipment is needed, just 
a face mask, a breathing tube (snorkel) and flippers for your feet. It only takes a few minutes to learn how to 
snorkel. Although you cannot dive deep into the water, you can swim with your face below the surface. 
Breathing through the tube, you float on the surface, and keep yourself moving with your flippers. Even from 
the surface like this, there will be plenty of color and beauty to see.
Question 43: The passage is about______________.
 A. water sports around the world B. surfing
 C. tourist activities in Hawaii D. water sports in Hawaii
Question 44: You can infer from the passage that______________.
 A. water sports are all expensive 
 B. you need to take a course for all water sports
 7 ĐÁP ÁN
 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.D
 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.B
 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.C
 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.D 36.D 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.B
 41.A 42.D 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.B 47.B 48.B 49.C 50.A
GIẢI THÍCH CHI TIẾT
1. A 
A. serves /sɜːvz/ 
B. hopes /həʊps/ 
C. likes /laiks/ 
D. writes / raits/ 
Cách phát âm đuôi “-s” và “-es” 
 /s/: tận cùng là âm vô thanh [f,k,p,t,θ] 
VD: chefs, kicks, claps, hits, paths /pɑːθs/ 
 /s/: tận cùng là [p,pe,f,fe,gh,ph,t,te,k,ke] 
VD: claps, hopes, laughs/ lɑːfs/, photographs, hats, hates, kicks, lakes, 
 /iz/: tận cùng là [s,ʃ, tʃ, z, dʒ] 
VD: buses, washes, catches, buzzes, judges, 
 /iz/: tận cùng là [s,x,ch,sh,ce,se,ge] 
VD: classes, boxes, watches, voices, horses, pages, 
 /z/: tận cùng là các phụ âm còn lại – phụ âm hữu thanh [b, d, g,l, m, n, r, v, ð] sau các nguyên âm 
VD: rubs, cards, eggs, walls, names, cleans, wears, lives, clothes, tries /traiz/, toys / toiz/,
2. C 
A. substantial /səbˈstænʃl/ 
B. initiate / ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/ 
 9

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