Kế hoạch bài dạy môn Tiếng Anh 8 - Unit 11: Traveling around Vietnam

 English 8 
 Unit 11: TRAVELING AROUND VIETNAM 
 VOCABULARY (Từ vựng) 
To import (v): nhập khẩu institute (n): viện nghiên cứu 
To recognize (v): công nhận limestone(n): đá vôi 
To sunbathe(v): tắm nắng stream(n): dòng suối 
Accommodation (n): chỗ ở sugar cane(n): cây mía 
Canoe(n): xuồng máy tribe(n): bộ tộc 
Corn(n): cây bắp water bufalo(n): con trâu 
Crop (n):mùa màng waterfall(n): thác nước 
Departure(n): sự khởi hành giant(adj): khổng lồ 
Florist(n): người bán hoa magnificent(adj): lộng lẫy 
 GRAMMAR (Ngữ pháp) 
I/ Phân từ và cụm phân từ: 
Có 2 loại phân từ trong tiếng Anh : hiện tại phân từ & quá khứ phân từ 
 a. Present participle : (Hiện tại phân từ) V-ing 
 Hiện tại phân từ (present participle) được dùng để thay thế cho mệnh đề quan hệ khi động từ ở mệnh 
đề mang nghĩa chủ động (active voice). 
E.g. : The man who is standing over there is my form teacher. 
 The man standing over there is my form teacher. 
 Students who attend this school have to wear uniform. 
 Students attending this school have to wear uniform. 
 The boy reading a book is Ba. 
 The woman talking to Nam is Miss Lien. 
 b. Past participle : (Quá khứ phân từ) V3 / Ved :được dùng để thay thế cho mệnh đề quan hệ 
khi động từ ở mệnh đề mang nghĩa bị động (passive voice). 
E.g. : The toys which were made in China are cheap. 
 The toys made in China are cheap. 
 People who were invited to the party didn’t turn up. 
 People invited to the party didn’t turn up. 
. The toys kept in the box are 10 dollars. 
 The lorry recycled from 7-up cans is 2 dollars. 
 b. Participles functioning as adjectives : (Phân từ được dùng như tính từ) 
 Present participle (Hiện tại phân từ): được dùng để mô tả người, vật hoặc sự việc tạo ra cảm xúc. 
 nghĩa chủ động 
E.g. : Jane’s job is boring. (Công việc của Jane thật tẻ nhạt) 
 Tom is a very interesting person. (Tom là một người rất thú vị) 
 Past participle (Quá khứ phân từ) : được dùng để mô tả trạng thái hoặc cảm xúc của một người 
 (đối với người, vật hoặc sự việc nào đó. nghĩa bị động 
E.g. : Jane is bored with the job. (Jane chán với công việc của mình) 
 Boring teachers made bored students. (Thầy buồn tẻ khiến trò nhàm chán) 
 I am very interested in those interesting subjects. (Tôi rất thích những đề tài thú vị) 
 II/ Lời đề nghị với Would / Do you mind  ? English 8 
14. I find walking in the countryside in the morning very relaxed / relaxing. 
15. We’ve all had a very tired / tiring day – let’s go to bed. 
II. Supply the correct participles of the verbs in brackets : 
1. The plays (write) _______________ by Shakespeare still are still loved by millions of people. 
2. The buses (run) _____________ along this route are all new. 
3. The bags (hang) _____________ on the wall are our team’s. 
4. She wore a skirt (make) ________________ from cotton. 
5. The singer (perform) ________________ on TV last night is my favorite one. 
6. Dairy products (sell) ________________ in this shop are safe for our health. 
7. The man (talk) _________________ to my father is my form teacher. 
8. The boys (play) _________________ soccer in the street are our friends. 
9. The cars (make) ________________ in Japan are very economical. 
10. The old lady (stand) ______________ in front of our house is our grandmother. 
11. The students are copying the words (write) _________________ on the blackboard. 
12. The trees (stand) _____________ near my school gate have big branches. 
13. The story (tell) _____________ by the teacher is interesting. 
14. The students discussed the problem (cause) _______________ by pollution. 
15. A person (watch) ________________ television is called a television viewer. 
III. Use the correct verb form to form adjectives : present participle or past participle 
1. We were all (horrify) ______________ when we heard about that disaster. 
2. They tried their best to pry open the (lock) _______________ cabinet. 
3. The (annoy) _________________ buzz is coming from the fluorescent light. 
4. The (injure) _______________ woman was put in the ambulance. 
5. Parents have a (last) ______________ effect on their children. 
6. Thanh Bach is an (amuse) ________________ master of ceremony. 
7. No one can live in that (desert) ______________ house except a few street children. 
8. Success in one’s work is a (satisfy) __________________ experience. 
9. The dragon was a (terrify) __________________ sight for the villagers. 
10. The strange noise frightened the children. It was (frighten) _________________ sound. 
11. I found myself in an (embarrass) _________________ situation last night. 
12. A kid accidentally threw a ball at one of the school windows. Someone needs to repair the (break) 
 ____________ window. 
13. It was such an (exhaust) _______________ work that he had to retire. 
14. Many people are watching an (excite) ________________ football match between Barcelona and 
 Manchester United. 
15. It was really (surprise) _______________ to receive an unexpected present. 
IV. Match the requests with the appropriate responses : 
N Requests Responses 
0 
 1 1.Would you mind turning off the a.Not at all. I’m very hot, too. 
 2 television ? b.I’d prefer you didn’t. This was non-
 3 2.Would you mind if I smoked ? smoking section. 
 4 3.Would you mind opening the c.No, I don’t mind. I suggest you should go 
 5 window ? to Nha Trang. 
 6 4.Do you mind if I use your car ? d.I’m sorry, that is not possible. I’m too 
 7 5.Do you mind getting me some coffee busy right now. 
 ? e.I’d rather you didn’t.